Backup Notes

Cygwin/Rsync backup

1. Install Cygwin, with these packages:
  • Editors/vim
  • Net/openssh (and dependencies)
  • Net/rsync

2. Create backup config directory %USERDIR%\cygwin-backup

3. Add config files to backup directory:
  • exception_list.txt (list of files to ignore)
  • backuplist.txt (list of files/directories to back up, relative to the user profile path, Unix-style paths)
  • backup.sh (below)
  • backup.log (empty file)
  • backup.bat (below)

4. Create script backup.sh:

  • !/bin/bash

  • echo
    echo "backup started"
    USERDIR="/cygdrive/c/Documents and Settings/"
    BACKUPDIR=cygwin-backup
    RSYNCACCT=1034
    RSYNCSERV=usw-s001.rsync.net

    date
    cd "$USERDIR"
    rsync -rvte ssh --exclude-from=$BACKUPDIR/exception_list.txt --delete --files-from=$BACKUPDIR/backuplist.txt . $RSYNCACCT@$RSYNCSERV:backups/ |tee -a $BACKUPDIR/backup.log 2>&1
    scp $BACKUPDIR/backup.log $RSYNCACCT@$RSYNCSERV:backups/
    ssh $RSYNCACCT@$RSYNCSERV "chmod -R 770 backups"
    date

    5. Create SSH keys, in Cygwin Bash shell (accept defaults, do not use passphrase):
    ssh-keygen -t rsa

    6. Copy SSH public key up to server:
    scp .ssh/id_rsa.pub 1034@usw-s001.rsync.net:.ssh/authorized_keys

    7. Make backup script executable:
    chmod 775 /cygdrive/c/Documents\ and\ Settings//cygwin-backup/backup.sh

    8. Test:
    /cygdrive/c/Documents\ and\ Settings/Bill/cygwin-backup/backup.sh

    9. Create backup.bat batch file for Windows scheduler (edit path to .sh script):
    @echo off
    C:
    chdir C:\cygwin\bin
    bash --login -i -c "/cygdrive/c/Documents\ and\ Settings/Bill/cygwin-backup/backup.sh"

    10. Create schedule as desired, using Windows scheduler to launch the batch file (note a password for the user is required).

    11. Change password for the backup location, and record password in intranet:
    ssh -t 1034@usw-s001.rsync.net passwd

    Freelock Blog Posts

    Customer Feedback

    If you are a user of business software and are interested in finding out more about open source options for your business or office, you may be a little bit frustrated about the lack of introductory-level information on this topic...

    The best single source of such information that I have found so far is John Locke's "Open Source Solutions for Small Business Problems." It provides an excellent introduction to the concepts, advantages, and disadvantages behind open-source.

    Julius Walczynski
    Sourcio user review

    About Freelock

    We are located in the Fremont neighborhood of Seattle, WA. 3800 Woodland Park Ave. N. Seattle, WA 98103  USA [P] 206.577.0540 Contact Us | Site Map Get Updates ©1995-2011 Freelock Computing